Dog Crate Or Kennel

Dogs love to curl up in snug spots. This is a natural "denning" instinct left over from their wolf ancestors.

Dog crates, or dog kennels of various sizes are easily available at pet supply stores. There are two main styles to choose from: thick, hard plastic dog crates with small openings on each side to allow ventilation, and open wire dog kennels. Pet supply manufacturers realize that dog crates are quickly becoming an essential piece of furniture for dog owners. Some now offer a line of high-end dog kennels with decorative finishes on the sides and tabletops so the dog crate does double-duty as an end table.

Other Types Of Dog Crate

There are other types of dog crate too. You can get aluminum dog crates and if you prefer, there are wicker dog crates for a more asthetic appeal. You can also get soft dog crates that are firm enough to free stand but provide a soft lining and outer cover for your dog.

Dog Crate Size

It is important to get the right size of dog crate. If your dog is quite big or is going to grow quite big, it is better to get a large dog crate. If your dog is a puppy now, it is best to get a dog crate that will fit her as an adult---she'll quickly grow into it! Ideally, the dog crate should be large enough to allow an adult dog to stand up and turn around, with about four inches of extra space in length. If you are unsure how large your puppy will grow to be, you can find information in books or on the Internet that give approximate sizes for each breed.

You will need to teach your dog that the dog crate is hers. Some dogs take longer than others to "catch on" to their special place. This is not an indication that the dog doesn't like the crate, just a result of unique personalities each dog has. Training your dog to use the dog crate requires a number of small steps, as well as patience. The kennel should always be associated with pleasant moments. If you force your dog into the crate or get angry at her, she will see the dog crate as a bad thing.

Train Your Dog To The Crate

To introduce the crate to your dog, sit beside it with treats in your pocket and call her to you. When she comes to you, give her a treat and lots of verbal praise in a happy voice. Place a treat at the entrance of the crate, and after she takes it, toss one into the crate. Each time you place a treat inside, give a unique command, such as "kennel up" or "kennel in" so she begins to associate the behavior with the command. End the session before the dog loses interest. Once your dog enters the crate, begin feeding her regular meals inside the crate. Nothing says "special moment" like food.

Crates and kennels are comforting for dogs and excellent tools for housebreaking, but they should be used carefully. Puppies will need to be taken out of the kennel during the night to relieve themselves. Never leave any dog confined to a crate for more than 6 hours-they will become bored and can develop behavior problems as a result.