Training a Dog to Sit

Dogs are quick learners as they are eager to please. Over the course of your relationship, you will teach your dog many commands, but none will be as fundamental or important as the “sit” command. Training a dog to sit not only establishes dominance; it has a number of practical benefits as well.

A dog in the sit position is also a dog that is under control. He is not chasing the neighbor’s cat or jumping on the newly arrived house guests. He is in control, your control. He is stationary and a pleasure to be around.

As important as the sit command is, it can be one of the most difficult commands to teach. How quickly your dog learns the command depends on his breed, your personality, his personality and your training style. With a little bit of persistence, though, your dog will be following the command beautifully.

Establish a vocal and physical command that your dog can easily associate with the command. Use the chosen signals whenever you observe your dog spontaneously doing the desired behavior. This will help your dog learn to associate the command with the behavior. Remember to always use the same hand signals and tone of voice.

When your dog does the desired behavior, be sure to praise him lavishly. Most dogs respond readily to praise. Do not bring out the treats unless absolutely necessary.

When giving the “sit” command, stand directly in front of your dog. Praise your dog when he follows the command. Do not praise your dog for half-hearted attempts or failed attempts. Be patient. It may take several tries before your dog gets it right.

If your dog seems to be particularly stubborn, bring out his favorite toy or treat. Hold the toy or treat above and slightly behind is forehead. This will force the dog to look up and sit down so that he is in a more comfortable position to see the beloved object.

In some cases, the dog will back up instead of sitting. If this happens, try the technique in front of a fence or piece of furniture so that your dog cannot back up. Don’t forget to praise your dog for all obeyed commands.

In addition to using voice commands, some people prefer to use a device called a clicker. The device is small and is held between your thumb and fingers. The clicker is used to create a clicking sound that your dog learns to associate with commands.

For especially tough cases, you may have to push down on your dog’s rear while lifting his chin. Even if the “sit” is a forced one, be sure to praise when the desired result is achieved.

The key to teaching your dog any command is consistency. Train daily for best results. Don’t give up, do not be harsh, praise results and your dog may surprise you with what he can learn to do.